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HSD11B2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 55

GC16P053338
hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 2
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Products    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases & Descriptions
hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 21 2     HSD22
HSD11K2 3 5     AME2
SDR9C31 2     corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 22
11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 22 3     short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 9C member 32
11-DH22 3     AME12
NAD-dependent 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase2 3     EC 1.1.1.-3
11-beta-HSD22 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 52091   Entrez Gene: 32912   Ensembl: ENSG000001763877   UniProtKB: P803653   

Export aliases for HSD11B2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC16P058159 GC16P067842 GC16P067200 GC16P067242 GC16P067243 GC16P066022 GC16P067465


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for HSD11B2:
There are at least two isozymes of the corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase, a microsomal enzyme complex responsible
for the interconversion of cortisol and cortisone. The type I isozyme has both 11-beta-dehydrogenase (cortisol to
cortisone) and 11-oxoreductase (cortisone to cortisol) activities. The type II isozyme, encoded by this gene, has only
11-beta-dehydrogenase activity. In aldosterone-selective epithelial tissues such as the kidney, the type II isozyme
catalyzes the glucocorticoid cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone, thus preventing illicit activation of the
mineralocorticoid receptor. In tissues that do not express the mineralocorticoid receptor, such as the placenta and
testis, it protects cells from the growth-inhibiting and/or pro-apoptotic effects of cortisol, particularly during
embryonic development. Mutations in this gene cause the syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess and
hypertension. (provided by RefSeq)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DHI2_HUMAN, P80365
Function: Catalyzes the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Modulates intracellular
glucocorticoid levels, thus protecting the nonselective mineralocorticoid receptor from occupation by glucocorticoids

Gene Wiki entry for HSD11B2 (Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 2)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 60), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to Qiagen and/or SABiosciences)
About This Section

Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the HSD11B2 gene promoter:
         SRY   C/EBPalpha   Sp1   ATF   ARP-1   HOXA9B   Meis-1   E2F-1   GATA-1   E2F   
         Other transcription factors

   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for HSD11B2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays 


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 16q22   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  16q22.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 16q22

HSD11B2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
HSD11B2 gene location

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 16         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC16P053338:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
53,338,306 bp from pter
End:
53,344,605 bp from pter
Size:
6,300 bases
Orientation:
plus strand

1 alternative location:
Chr16+ 67,465,041-67,471,456     
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000016.9  NT_010498.15  

(According to 1UniProtKB, neXtProt, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, and/or ProSpec,
Biochemical Assays by Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Dec 2010 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, and/or Epitomics)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DHI2_HUMAN, P80365 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 2  
Size: 405 amino acids; 44127 Da
Subunit: Interacts with ligand-free cytoplasmic NR3C2
Subcellular location: Microsome. Endoplasmic reticulum (Potential)
Miscellaneous: Consumption of large amounts of liquorice can lead to apparent mineralocorticoid excess and hypertension
Secondary accessions: A7LB28 C5HTY7 Q13194 Q6P2G9 Q8N439 Q96QN8 Q9UC50 Q9UC51 Q9UCW5 Q9UCW6 Q9UCW7
Q9UCW8

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for HSD11B2: NX_P80365 

Post-translational modifications:

  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins: NP_000187.3  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000316786 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
    Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    OriGene Purified Protein: HSD11B2
    OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate: HSD11B2
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for HSD11B2 
    Novus Biologicals Proteins for HSD11B2
    Novus Biologicals Lysates for HSD11B2
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins

    3 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA--
    GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum IEA--
    GO:0005792 microsome IEA--
    About this table

    HSD11B2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    Antibodies for HSD11B2: 
    Browse Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for HSD11B2
    Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
    Browse OriGene Antibodies
    GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for HSD11B2 
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for HSD11B2
    Browse antibodies at Epitomics

    Assays for HSD11B2: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
    Browse ELISAs at Sigma-Aldrich
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development 
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits 
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for HSD11B2 
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Browse ELISAs and CLIAs at Uscn 


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    HSD11B2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR020904 Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS
     IPR002347 Glc/ribitol_DH
     IPR002198 DH_sc/Rdtase_SDR
     IPR016040 NAD(P)-bd_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P80365

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P80365

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002198 Short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase SDR

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DHI2_HUMAN, P80365
    Similarity: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family


    (According to UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas, Animal models from MGI Dec 24 2010,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Millipore, siRNAs from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene, Qiagen, Super-pooled esiRNAs from Sigma-Aldrich, microRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, Qiagen, SABiosciences, Clones from Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, Cell Lines from GenScript, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Dec 2010 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DHI2_HUMAN, P80365
    Function: Catalyzes the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Modulates intracellular
    glucocorticoid levels, thus protecting the nonselective mineralocorticoid receptor from occupation by glucocorticoids
    Catalytic activity: An 11-beta-hydroxysteroid + NAD(+) = an 11-oxosteroid + NADH
    Enzyme regulation: Inhibited by glycyrrhetinic acid (derived from liquorice), carbenoloxone and
    11-alpha-OH-progesterone (By similarity)
    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 1.1.1.- 

    Inhib.
    RNA:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Browse Nano Scale siRNA at Sigma-Aldrich
    Sigma-Aldrich siRNA Panels and esiRNA and siRNA for HSD11B2
    Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for HSD11B2
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene shRNA RFP: HSD11B2
    OriGene basic RS shRNA: HSD11B2
    OriGene siRNA: HSD11B2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing of HSD11B2 
    miRNA:Sigma-Aldrich microRNA Mimics for HSD11B2
    Browse microRNA target validation systems at Sigma-Aldrich 
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of HSD11B2 
    1 SABiosciences Assays for microRNA that regulate HSD11B2:
    hsa-miR-526b

    Gene
    Editing:
    Browse CompoZr Knockout ZFN at Sigma-Aldrich 

    Clones:Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
    Browse iPSC Reprogramming Factors at Sigma-Aldrich
    OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene 3'-UTR clone: HSD11B2 
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids 
    GenScript Custom cDNA clone Services for HSD11B2 
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones

    Cell
    Lines:
      
    GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for HSD11B2 

    Genatlas biochemistry entry for HSD11B2:
    hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 11-beta 2,NAD dependent,kidney,interconversion of cortisol and cortisone,involved in the
    protection of mineralocorticoid receptor,expressed in fetal adrenal gland and in adult adrenal cortical carcinoma and
    adenoma

    5 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003845 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity IEA--
    GO:0005488 binding IEA--
    GO:0005496 steroid binding IEA--
    GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity IEA--
    GO:0051287 NAD or NADH binding IEA--
    About this table

    HSD11B2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models: 10 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Hsd11b2):

    behavior/neurologicalcardiovascular systemdigestive/alimentaryhomeostasis/metabolismlethality-postnatal
    life span-post-weaning/agingmuscleno phenotypic analysisnormalrenal/urinary system

    HSD11B2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Dec 2010 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section


    HSD11B2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    2 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" (powered by Ingenuity) Pathways for  HSD11B2
        Androgen and Estrogen Metabolism
    C21-Steroid Hormone Metabolism

    3 Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for HSD11B2):
        hsa00140 Steroid hormone biosynthesis
    hsa01100 Metabolic pathways
    hsa04960 Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption

        SABiosciences Custom Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays for HSD11B2 

        Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" (powered by Ingenuity) Molecular Interaction Network for HSD11B2
        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for HSD11B2

    5/8 Interacting proteins for HSD11B2 (ENSP000003167863) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 8)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    AKR1C4ENSP000002631263STRING: ENSP00000263126
    CYP11B1ENSP000003669033STRING: ENSP00000366903
    CYP11B2ENSP000003258223STRING: ENSP00000325822
    HSD3B1ENSP000003584213STRING: ENSP00000358421
    HSD3B2ENSP000003584243STRING: ENSP00000358424
    About this table

    5/13 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 13):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001666 response to hypoxia IEA--
    GO:0002017 regulation of blood volume by renal aldosterone IEA--
    GO:0006704 glucocorticoid biosynthetic process TAS7859916
    GO:0006950 response to stress ----
    GO:0007565 female pregnancy IEA--
    About this table

    HSD11B2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    HSD11B2 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Sigma-Aldrich Small Molecules for HSD11B2:
    Small Molecule - Inhibitor
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for HSD11B2
    10/62 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for HSD11B2 gene (see all 62)
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    11beta-hydroxysteroid 98.7 325 11916625 (3), 14981055 (3), 7656579 (2), 8793860 (2) (see all 99)
    cortisone 96.6 139 11350048 (3), 10760070 (2), 15643127 (2), 16079253 (2) (see all 98)
    tetrahydrocortisone 93.3 9 11967038 (2), 16061836 (1), 11751713 (1), 16402926 (1) (see all 7)
    allotetrahydrocortisol 91.4 6 16061836 (2), 11967038 (1), 16616286 (1), 16556718 (1)
    tetrahydrocortisol 91.4 9 11967038 (1), 18178212 (1), 11751713 (1), 16616286 (1) (see all 6)
    11-dehydrocorticosterone 89.2 4 9202239 (1), 7649078 (1), 10419017 (1), 11288760 (1)
    carbenoxolone 85.1 12 10760076 (1), 12574078 (1), 15761540 (1), 16980198 (1) (see all 9)
    glycyrrhetinic acid 84 18 15631868 (4), 12239243 (2), 12911547 (1), 11751713 (1) (see all 9)
    glycyrrhizin 72.9 11 12943516 (1), 19429429 (1), 11751713 (1), 15761540 (1) (see all 9)
    corticosterone 72 31 8967481 (2), 16872738 (2), 15223679 (1), 9202239 (1) (see all 17)
    About this table



    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 228 Homo sapiens; Dec 8 2010) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Millipore,
    siRNAs from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene, Qiagen, Super-pooled esiRNAs from Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene, microRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, Qiagen, SABiosciences,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, GenScript, Primers from OriGene and/or SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
         
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Browse Nano Scale siRNA at Sigma-Aldrich
    Sigma-Aldrich siRNA Panels and esiRNA and siRNA for HSD11B2
    Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for HSD11B2
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene shRNA RFP: HSD11B2
    OriGene basic RS shRNA: HSD11B2
    OriGene siRNA: HSD11B2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing of HSD11B2 
    miRNA: Sigma-Aldrich microRNA Mimics for HSD11B2
    Browse microRNA target validation systems at Sigma-Aldrich 
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of HSD11B2 
    1 SABiosciences Assays for microRNA that regulate HSD11B2:
    hsa-miR-526b
    Clones: Browse FLAG tag genes at Sigma-Aldrich
    OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector: HSD11B2
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: HSD11B2 
    Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids 
    GenScript Custom cDNA clone Services for HSD11B2 
    Primers: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: HSD11B2
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs 
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay for HSD11B2: PPH07072A

    REFSEQ mRNAs for HSD11B2 gene: 

    NM_000196.3  

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    BC036780.1 BC064536.1 CR599954.1 CR623797.1 CR626533.1 U14631.1 U26726.1 

    6 DOTS entries:

    DT.445242  DT.100033727  DT.97843312  DT.100818675  DT.92425974  DT.92015220 

    24/154 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 154):

    BX091870 CB159248 BM789490 CR599954 BC064536 AI245191 BG055897 AI337719 
    CR626533 CD607801 CB852166 AI241836 BC036780 CF139622 AI261408 AI619788 
    AL541893 NM_000196 CR623797 BG333324 BM980611 CA944771 AA350247 BM826231 

    highest scoring ESTs for HSD11B2:

    U26726 AA189088 AA233721 AA531303 AA535976 AA693998 AA706856 AA724770 AA873780 AA915966 

    Unigene Cluster for HSD11B2:

    Hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 2
    Hs.1376  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: BC036780


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    3 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for HSD11B2

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6
    SP1:                    -                                 
    SP2:        -     -     -                                 
    SP3:                                                      

    About this scheme

    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for HSD11B2
    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000326152(uc002etd.2)

    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 228 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Primers from OriGene and/or SABiosciences )
    About This Section

    HSD11B2 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

    1  / 2  / 3

    3 probe-sets matching HSD11B2 gene

    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
    39697_at2, 3 U95-A 1 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 U26726 1.00 0.90 0.95 1
    204130_at2, 3 U133-A 1 0.82 1.00 -- -- NM_000196 0.60 1.00 0.82 1
    204130_at2 U133Plus2 1 0.82 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    About this table

    HSD11B2 for expression           About GeneDecksing

    Data from Genenote  (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    HSD11B2 gene expression
    HSD11B2 gene electronic northern expression
    HSD11B2 gene sage expression
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: TACTGTACTT

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.1376

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DHI2_HUMAN, P80365
    Tissue specificity: Found in placenta, kidney, pancreas, prostate, ovary, small intestine and colon

    Primers: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: HSD11B2
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs 
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay for HSD11B2: PPH07072A
        SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for HSD11B2 


    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Dec 24 2010, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section

    Orthologs for HSD11B2 gene from 5/7 species (see all 7)
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    HSD11B21   -- hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 2 86.71(n)
    88.29(a)
    489758  XM_848842.1  XP_853935.1 
    chimpanzee
    (Pan troglodytes)
    HSD11B21   -- hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 2 99.67(n)
    99.75(a)
    468001  XM_523393.2  XP_523393.2 
    cow
    (Bos taurus)
    HSD11B21   -- hydroxysteroid (11-beta) dehydrogenase 2 85.45(n)
    84.04(a)
    282434  NM_174642.1  NP_777067.1 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Hsd11b21   -- hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 85.15(n)
    87.59(a)
    25117  NM_017081.1  NP_058777.1 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Hsd11b21 , 5 8 (53.04 cM)5
    hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 21, 5 84.16(n)1
    86.75(a)1
    154841  NM_008289.21  NP_032315.21 
     AK1551535  BB6188685  (see all 9)
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for HSD11B2

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for HSD11B2 (if available)

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for HSD11B2 gene
    RDH82  HSD17B12  HSD17B22  HSD17B1P12  

    HSD11B2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Resequencing Primers from Qiagen)
    About This Section

    10/162 NCBI SNPs in HSD11B2 are shown (see all 162)
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 16 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs54791,2
    C,F,A,67469733(+) CACACC/AACCAG 2 /T syn1 ref1 ese310Minor allele frequency- A:0.08MN NS EA 3062
    rs54801,2
    C,F,67469969(+) GGCGCG/ACTCGA 2 /A syn1 ref1 ese315Minor allele frequency- A:0.09MN NS EA 3534
    rs54811,2
    C67471414(+) CCCAAT/ATGCCA 1 -- ut316Minor allele frequency- A:0.01MN NS EA 670
    rs11394951,2
    H67469707(+) GCCGCG/TTTCTA 2 V L ref1 mis1 ese35Minor allele frequency- T:0.00MN NS EA 590
    rs18027951,2
    --67470977(+) GAAAAC/TCCCCA 1 -- ut310--------
    rs25496411,2
    C67463658(+) CCTCCA/TCCCAG 1 -- ng514Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NS EA 418
    rs25496421,2
    --67464812(+) CGCAGC/TCAGGC 1 -- ng51 tfbs30--------
    rs25496431,2
    --67467719(+) GTTTTC/GAGTAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs25496441,2
    H67467735(+) GTGGAG/CCTGAG 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA 418
    rs25496451,2
    --67470455(+) CCCTAC/GCTGAT 1 -- int10--------
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for HSD11B2 (up to first 250kb)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for HSD11B2: --

    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers for resequencing HSD11B2 

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, LSDB, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    HSD11B2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM: 218030

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: DHI2_HUMAN, P80365

  • Defects in HSD11B2 are the cause of apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) [MIM:218030]. AME is a potentially
  • fatal disease characterized by severe juvenile low-renin hypertension, sodium retention, hypokalemia and low levels of
    aldosterone. It often leads to nephrocalcinosis

    10/47 Novoseek disease relationships for HSD11B2 gene (see all 47)

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    mineralocorticoid hypertension 81.2 5 9683587 (1), 15478032 (1), 15761540 (1), 17035606 (1) (see all 5)
    low renin hypertension 70.7 1 15643127 (1)
    hypokalemia 67.4 12 19150652 (2), 17314322 (1), 15134813 (1), 12788832 (1) (see all 5)
    essential hypertension 60.1 20 9856363 (3), 10760070 (2), 16109323 (2), 14981055 (2) (see all 14)
    intrauterine growth retardation 53.9 18 11600574 (4), 18061258 (1), 9619527 (1), 15591138 (1) (see all 9)
    acth syndrome ectopic 51.7 1 15761540 (1)
    cushing syndrome 48.3 7 12574226 (3), 15761540 (2), 12450320 (1)
    choriocarcinoma 43.7 8 8865170 (2), 10377029 (1), 11118322 (1), 10026096 (1) (see all 6)
    liddles syndrome 39.2 1 11701681 (1)
    preeclampsia 38.8 13 12911547 (2), 19047954 (2), 11238526 (2), 17532462 (2) (see all 6)
    About this table

    Genatlas disease: HSD11B2
    hypertension,hyporeninemia,hypoaldosteronemia,hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis and apparent mineralocorticoid
    excess,including a severe form associated with failure to thrive,poor growth,nephrocalcinosis and sudden fatality
    (type I) and a mild form characterized by low-renin hypertension (type II)

    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): HSD11B2
    Genetic Association Database (GAD): HSD11B2
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: HSD11B2 (12 documents)

    Export disorders and mutations for HSD11B2 gene to outside databases

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section
      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6UniProtKB/TrEMBL, and/or 7Novoseek)
    About This Section

    10/351 PubMed articles for HSD11B2 gene, integrated from 7 sources (see all 351):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with HSD11B2)
    1. Cloning and production of antisera to human placental 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. (PubMed id 8611140)1, 2, 3, 7 Brown R.W....Seckl J.R. (1996)
    2. Cloning and tissue distribution of the human 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 enzyme. (PubMed id 7859916)1, 2, 3 Albiston A.L.... Krozowski Z.S. (1994)
    3. Analysis of the 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 gene (HSD11B2) in human essential hypertension. (PubMed id 16109323)1, 4, 7 Mariniello B....Giacchetti G. (2005)
    4. Role of HSD11B2 polymorphisms in essential hypertension and the diuretic response to thiazides. (PubMed id 15673310)1, 4, 7 Williams T.A....Glorioso N. (2005)
    5. The intracellular localization of the mineralocorticoid receptor is regulated by 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. (PubMed id 11350956)1, 2, 7 Odermatt A.... Frey F.J. (2001)
    6. Association studies between the HSD11B2 gene (encoding human 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2), type 1 diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy. (PubMed id 11916625)1, 4, 7 Lavery G.G....Stewart P.M. (2002)
    7. A genetic defect resulting in mild low-renin hypertension. (PubMed id 9707624)1, 2, 7 Wilson R.C....New M.I. (1998)
    8. Purification of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 from human placenta utilizing a novel affinity labelling technique. (PubMed id 8611186)1, 2, 7 Brown R.W.... Seckl J.R. (1996)
    9. Several homozygous mutations in the gene for 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 in patients with apparent mineralocorticoid excess. (PubMed id 7593417)1, 2, 7 Wilson R.C.... New M.I. (1995)
    10. Genetic analysis of 22 candidate genes for hypertension in the Japanese population. (PubMed id 15167446)1, 4, 7 Iwai N....Shioji K. (2004)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
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    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 3291 HGNC: 5209 AceView: HSD11B2 Ensembl:ENSG00000176387 euGenes: HUgn3291
    ECgene: HSD11B2 Kegg: 3291 H-InvDB: HSD11B2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/HSD11B2

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from XenneX, Inc.)
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    Patent Information for HSD11B2 gene:
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